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Spotlight Transgender and Transsexual Autobiography
 
  For the last 75 years, transgender and Transsexual Autobiographies have told the stories of their authors' lives and appealed for greater acceptance of transgender people. Autobiography remains one of the most important genres of transgender literary expression.  
 
 
  Kate BornsteinKate Bornstein (b. 1948) is one of the best known transgender activists in America. Her book Gender Outlaw (1994), which is part autobiography, part manifesto, and part fashion guide, contributed to the political mobilization of transsexuals.  
 
 
  Roberta Close (b. 1964), a Brazilian model and entertainer, was proclaimed "The World's Most Beautiful Model" in a 1984 tabloid headline. Her autobiography, Much Pleasure, Roberta Close (1998), raised eyebrows because of her claim to have been involved with many internationally famous male celebrities.  
 
 
  Michael DillonMichael Dillon (1915-1962) was the first person to transition both hormonally and surgically from female to male. Dillon's unpublished autobiography was rediscovered by English journalist Liz Hodgkinson and served as an important source for her book Michael Née Laura (1989) and a more recent biography by Pagan Kennedy entitled The First Man-Made Man (2007).  
 
 
  Lili ElbeLili Elbe (1886-1931) was among the world's first post-operative male-to-female transsexuals. Her letters and diaries were compiled into Man Into Woman (1933), one of the first popular books to draw a distinction between homosexuality and transsexuality.  
 
 
  Leslie FeinbergLeslie Feinberg (b. 1949) is a pioneering transgender activist, historian, and writer. The main character of Feinberg's novel Stone Butch Blues (1993) shares so many similarities with the book's author that many consider it semi-autobiographical.  
 
 
  Christine JorgensenChristine Jorgensen (1926-1989) was the first person to undergo a a sex-change operation that was highly publicized in the United States. Her book Christine Jorgensen: A Personal Autobiography (1967) was adapted for a film released in 1970.  
 
 
  Charlotte von MahlsdorfCharlotte von Mahlsdorf (1928-2002) was an East German preservationist and museum founder. Her autobiography, I Am My Own Wife (1992), tells the story of her own life as well as that of a whole generation of East German homosexuals who faced persecution first from the Nazis and then from the Communists.  
 
 
  Jan Morris (b. 1926), a prolific Anglo-Welsh journalist, historian, and travel writer, was among the first transsexuals to tell her story publicly in a memoir. She dedicated Conundrum (1974) "to all who are suffering still in the same solitary and unsought cause."  
 
 
  Renee Richards (b. 1934), a transsexual tennis player, success-
fully sued the United States Tennis Association so that she could compete in the U.S. Women's Open. Her autobiography, Second Serve (1986), reveals the details of her troubled childhood as well as her adult successes in tennis and as an eye surgeon.
 
 
 
         
     
Click here to test your knowledge of transgender and transsexual autobiography.
 
   
 
Point of View
Lois Rudnick on Cady Wells
 
  Cady WellsLois Rudnick, editor of Cady Wells and Southwestern Modernism (Museum of New Mexico Press, 2009), explains her interest in and describes the life and work of Cady Wells (1904-1954), a modernist painter who thrived in the art colonies of Taos and Santa Fe during the first half of the twentieth century.
 
   
 
 
notable birthdays this week
November 22
 
André Gide André Gide
MAJOR FRENCH WRITER WHO EXPRESSED HIS HOMOSEXUALITY IN MUCH OF HIS WORK, 1869
Benjamin Britten
THE MOST PROMINENT BRITISH COMPOSER OF THE 20TH-CENTURY, 1913
 
Billie Jean King Billie Jean King
TENNIS CHAMPION AND THE FIRST OPENLY LESBIAN COACH OF AN OLYMPIC TEAM, 1943
Stephen Hough Stephen Hough
ACCLAIMED BRITISH CLASSICAL PIANIST, 1961
 
November 23
 
Manuel de Falla
ONE OF 20TH-CENTURY SPAIN'S MOST ILLUSTRIOUS COMPOSERS, 1876
Erté
DESIGNER WHO CREATED STRIKING ART DECO FASHIONS, 1892
 
Bruce Vilanch
COMEDY WRITER, PERFORMER, AND TIRELESS ADVOCATE OF GLBTQ CAUSES, 1948
 
November 24
 
Margaret Anderson Margaret Anderson
EDITOR OF THE LITTLE REVIEW AND AUTHOR OF A THREE-PART AUTOBIOGRAPHY AND A NOVEL ABOUT LESBIAN LIFE, 1886
Arthur Tress
GAY AMERICAN PHOTOGRAPHER WITH AN UNCOMPROMISING AND POETIC STYLE, 1940
 
November 25
 
Virgil Thomson Virgil Thomson
PIONEER IN CREATING A SPECIFICALLY AMERICAN FORM OF CLASSICAL MUSIC, 1896
Robert Friend
AMERICAN-BORN ISRAELI POET AND TRANSLATOR OF POETRY, 1913
 
Rosa von Praunheim
FILMMAKER AND ONE OF GERMANY'S LEADING ACTIVISTS, 1942
David B. Feinberg
AUTHOR OF POWERFUL NOVELS ABOUT THE AIDS PANDEMIC, 1956
 
November 26
 
Isabel Miller
WRITER WHO WON THE FIRST GAY BOOK AWARD FOR A PLACE FOR US, 1924
Richard Hall
WRITER WHO FOCUSED ALMOST EXCLUSIVELY ON ISSUES OF GAY IDENTITY AND COMMUNITY, 1926
 
Wayland Flowers
PUPPETEER WHO CREATED A HILARIOUS CHARACTER HE NAMED MADAME, 1939
Tseko Simon Nkoli
SOUTH AFRICAN GLBTQ RIGHTS AND ANTI-APARTHEID ACTIVIST, 1957
 
John Amaechi
FORMER NBA PLAYER, NOW AN ACTIVIST FOR GLBTQ RIGHTS, 1970
 
November 27
 
Nicole Brossard
QUÉBÉCOISE WRITER AND EDITOR WHO TREATS GENDER, SEXUALITY, AND LITERARY CONVENTION IN A RADICAL WAY, 1943
 
November 28
 
Jean-Baptiste Lully Jean-Baptiste Lully
COMPOSER WHO ESTABLISHED THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF FRENCH OPERA, 1632
Ernst Röhm Ernst Röhm
AVID NAZI WHO WAS KILLED WHEN ADOLF HITLER "CLEANSED" THE PARTY OF HOMOSEXUALS, 1887
 
Midge Costanza
POLITICAL ACTIVIST AND CHAMPION OF GAY AND WOMEN'S RIGHTS, 1932
Rita Mae Brown
THE AUTHOR OF RUBYFRUIT JUNGLE WHOSE WORK RESISTS EASY CATEGORIZATION, 1944
 
John Galliano
DESIGNER KNOWN AS THE WILD CHILD OF BRITISH FASHION, 1960
 
About Notable Birthdays
This feature lists people about whom glbtq.com has both entries and complete birth dates. Each person listed has made a significant contribution to or had a significant impact on glbtq culture or history. Most are gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender, though some are either heterosexual or cannot be adequately characterized using any of these labels.
 
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