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| Cukor, George (1899-1983)
In spite of his devotion to the dream and the dreamer, Cukor was realist enough to know that such liaisons are rare and fleeting. In A Star Is Born, the relationship of two larger-than-life actors--here played by James Mason and Judy Garland, in her best performance--begins in triumph but ends in abuse and finally suicide. Cukor's reputation as the pioneer maker of divas does not take into account his brilliance in exploring the artistic temperament and the struggle for self-expression in subtle variations throughout his career. Moreover, this reputation fails to acknowledge the grittiness of his 1950s films, which despite strong performances by actresses cannot be consigned to the ghetto of the "woman's picture." Particularly in his collaborations with Garson Kanin and Ruth Gordon, such as The Marrying Kind (1952), shot on location, there is an almost neo-realist feeling in the unflinching treatment of the sometimes squalid reality of people's daily lives. Cukor died on January 24, 1983, two years after his last film, Rich and Famous. This film, which revisits Cukor's theme of the artistic temperament at odds with society and itself, was an update of the Bette Davis-Miriam Hopkins vehicle Old Acquaintance (1943). As such, it is a suitable coda for the career of one of America's great gay artists in or out of cinema.
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arts >> Overview: Film arts >> Overview: Film Directors social sciences >> Overview: Los Angeles arts >> Overview: Set and Costume Design arts >> Overview: Transvestism in Film arts >> Bankhead, Tallulah arts >> Garland, Judy arts >> Goulding, Edmund arts >> Grant, Cary arts >> Haines, William "Billy" arts >> Hart, Moss arts >> Kulp, Nancy arts >> Lambert, Gavin arts >> Porter, Cole literature >> Rechy, John
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| Bibliography | ||
Ehrenstein, David. Open Secret. New York: Harper Perennial Library, 2000. Hadleigh, Boze. Conversations with My Elders. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. Lambert, Gavin. On Cukor. New York: Rizzoli, 2000. Levy, Emanuel. George Cukor: Master of Elegance: Hollywood's Legendary Director and His Stars. New York: William Morrow, 1994. McGilligan, Patrick. George Cukor, a Double Life: A Biography of the GentlemanDirector. New York: Harper Perennial, 1992.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Morris, Gary | |||
| Entry Title: | Cukor, George | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2002 | |||
| Date Last Updated | January 6, 2006 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/arts/cukor_g.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 2002, glbtq, Inc. | |||
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