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| John, Sir Elton (b.1947)
John, along with talk show host Phil Donahue, was also instrumental in helping Ryan's mother Jeanne White start up the Ryan White Foundation for the prevention of AIDS. In 1992, John also established his own non-profit group, the Elton John AIDS Foundation, which has contributed in excess of $25 million to various AIDS causes worldwide. John also announced that all royalties from his singles sales would henceforth go to AIDS research. Also in 1992, John and Taupin signed a record-breaking publishing deal with Warner/Chappell Music for an estimated $39 million. In 1994 John collaborated with lyricist Tim Rice on songs for Disney's The Lion King, and one of their collaborations, "Can You Feel the Love Tonight?," won an Academy Award for Best Original Song and a Grammy for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance. In the 1990s, John also made public his relationship with David Furnish, a former advertising executive who has become his longtime companion and life partner. In 1995, Furnish shot a film about John's life, Tantrums and Tiaras (1996), which unblinkingly shows the pop's star's most charming and most childish sides. In 1997, Furnish helped form Rocket Films, a film distribution company that shares the same name as John's own record label, Rocket Records. John had his biggest selling hit in 1997, although the circumstances behind the song were tragic. Deeply affected by the untimely death of his friend, Britain's Princess Diana, John re-recorded "Candle in the Wind," with lyrics adapted by Bernie Taupin. "Candle in the Wind 1997," which John performed at Diana's funeral in Westminster Abbey, entered the British and American charts at Number One and spent fourteen weeks in the top spot, with all profits going to the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund. In 1998 John was honored by the British monarchy when, on the recommendation of Prime Minister Tony Blair, Queen Elizabeth II, as part of the New Years Honours List, bestowed on him the title of Knight. Also in 1998 John again collaborated with Tim Rice on a successful Broadway musical adaptation of Aida; and, in late 2000, John starred in a television special on CBS in which he performed a selection of his greatest hits at Madison Square Garden. In 2001, John found himself embroiled in controversy by agreeing to perform on stage with controversial rapper Eminem at the 2001 Grammy Awards. In the face of furious protests from gay and lesbian activists who objected to Eminem's lyrics, John went ahead with the performance. As Christian Grantham has noted, Elton John is an entertainer who owes creative control to no one but himself, and John later explained that music, no matter how controversial, is expression that deserves protection. Even after more than thirty years as a musical icon, Elton John has proved that he still has a firm claim on the spotlight, although he has increasingly been moving from musical arenas to the political arena. In June 2003, John narrated the critically acclaimed HBO documentary series Pandemic: Facing AIDS, while continuing to fund HIV/AIDS education causes through his foundation. John also announced, in March 2004, that he would marry David Furnish, his partner of 11 years, because "I would like to commit myself to David," but also because of President Bush's proposed constitutional amendment outlawing gay marriage. As John stated to the New York Daily News, "Bush's anti-gay marriage stance gave me the final push down the aisle I needed." On December 21, 2005, the first day in which same-sex couples were permitted to enter into civil partnerships in Great Britain, John and Furnish exchanged vows in Windsor's Guildhall in the same room where Prince Charles and Camilla Parker-Bowles were married earlier in the year. The union of John and Furnish brought enormous attention to Britain's new civil partnership law and provided John an opportunity to denounce the that prevents the recognition of same-sex couples in other countries. At the end of 2010, John and Furnish, who had earlier unsuccessfully sought to adopt a child from the Ukraine, announced the birth of their son, Zachary Jackson Levon Furnish-John, who was born via surrogate on December 25, 2010 in California.
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| Bibliography | ||
Decker, Ed. "Elton John." Contemporary Musicians: Profiles of the People in Music. Stacy A. McConnell, ed. Detroit: Gale Research, 1997. 20:107-111. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Elton John." www.allmusic.com. Grantham, Christian. "Why Artists Defended Eminem." The Gay and Lesbian Review 8.3 (2001): 18. Larkin, Colin, comp. and ed. "Elton John." The Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 3rd ed. New York: Muze, 1998. 4: 2833-2835. Shaw, Bill. "Candle In the Wind." People Weekly 33.16 (April 23, 1990): 86-94.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Tipton, Nathan G. | |||
| Entry Title: | John, Sir Elton | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2002 | |||
| Date Last Updated | December 29, 2010 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/arts/john1_e.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 2002, glbtq, Inc. | |||
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