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| Highsmith, Patricia (1921-1995)
Patricia Highsmith is not an author who offers predictable, comforting role models to lesbian or gay readers but one who provides narrative absorption through psychological subtlety. Her novels interrogate what constitutes personhood and what motivations drive the self: two pertinent and enduring questions for modern lesbian and gay identity. [Highsmith's novels have been adapted into several films in addition to Hitchcock's Strangers on a Train (1951), which featured Farley Granger and Robert Walker. Strangers on a Train is also the basis of Claude Autant-Lara's Le Meurtrir (1963) and Claude Miller's Dites-Lui Que Je L'Aime (1977, released in the United States as This Sweet Sickness); and of two films in which the protagonists are female rather than male: Robert Sparr's Once You Kiss a Stranger (1969) and Tommy Lee Watson's made-for-television film Once You Meet a Stranger (1996). Highsmith's novel The Glass Cell is the basis of Bernd Eichinger's Die Glaeserne Zelle (1978). Deep Water inspired Michel Deville's Eaux Profondes (1981). Edith's Diary is the basis of Hans W. Geissendoerfer's Ediths Tagebuch (1983). Wolfgang Storch's Die Zwei Gesichter Des Januar (1986) is based on Two Faces of January, and Claude Chabrol's Le Cri du Hibor (1987) is based on The Cry of the Owl. René Clément's subtly Purple Noon (1960), starring Alain Delon as Tom Ripley, was the first adaptation of The Talented Mr. Ripley. Other adaptations of the Ripley novels include Wim Winders' The American Friend (1977), featuring Dennis Hopper as Tom Ripley in an existential take on the character; Anthony Minghella's The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999), starring Matt Damon; Liliani Cavani's Ripley's Game (2002), featuring John Malkovich; and Roger Spottiswoode's Ripley Under Ground (2005), with Barry Pepper in the title role.]
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literature >> Overview: American Literature: Lesbian, 1900-1969 literature >> Overview: Mystery Fiction: Gay Male literature >> Overview: Novel: Lesbian literature >> Overview: Romance Novels literature >> Dessaix, Robert arts >> Granger, Farley
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| Bibliography | ||
Klein, Kathleen Gregory. "Patricia Highsmith." And Then There Were Nine... More Women of Mystery. Jane S. Bakeman, ed. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1985. 170-197. Munt, Sally R. Murder by the Book: Feminism and the Crime Novel. London and New York: Routledge, 1994. Phillips, Deborah. "Mystery Woman -- Patricia Highsmith." Women's Review (London) No. 6 (April 1986): 14-15. Symons, Julian. Bloody Murder. London: Viking, 1972.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Munt, Sally R. | |||
| Entry Title: | Highsmith, Patricia | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2002 | |||
| Date Last Updated | December 4, 2009 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/literature/highsmith_p.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 1995, 2002 New England Publishing Associates | |||
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