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Spotlight

Lesbians in Hollywood

   
From the days of silent films through the present, lesbian film actresses have played a significant role in Hollywood--both in the movies themselves and outside of them--but their contributions have rarely been recognized or spoken of openly.
 
 
 

Greta Garbo in 1925
Greta Garbo in 1925

Mercedes de AcostaMercedes de Acosta (1893-1968) was a poet, playwright, screenwriter, costume designer, and memoirist remembered today for her love affairs with some of the most glamorous women of her time.

 

 
  Dorothy Arzner (1900-1979) was a lesbian filmmaker and the only woman director in 1930s and 1940s Hollywood. She made films that convey the varieties of women's experiences and desires and the tenacity of women's relationships with other women.  
 
  Tallulah BankheadTallulah Bankhead (1902-1968) was one of the most significant actresses of her time, though she is remembered mostly as an irreverent wit and volcanic life force.  
 
  Sandra Bernhard (b. 1955) is a sharp-tongued comedienne, writer, singer, and actor known almost as well for her amorphous sexuality as for her cynical wit.  
 
  Marlene DietrichMarlene Dietrich (1901-1992) was an actress and cabaret performer who scandalized society almost as much by wearing trousers in public as by her numerous love affairs with both men and women.
 
 
 
  Greta Garbo (1905-1990) was a mysterious, aloof, occasionally androgynous actress once dubbed the "Swedish sphinx" who ignited the passions of men and women alike.

Rosie O'Donnell (b. 1962) is a comedian, actress, television talk show host, and openly gay mom who has achieved remarkable success in her relatively short career.

Lily Tomlin (b. 1939) is less well-known for being herself than for the many memorable personages she "becomes" during her comedic performances. Tomlin has long been a supporter of gay and lesbian rights, but only recently came out herself.

 
 
  Ethel Waters

Ethel Waters (1896-1977) may be best remembered for her award-winning performances as an actress, but was also a renowned Blues singer, known to have sexual relationships with other women.

 

 
   
Photo Credits: 
Greta Garbo photographed by Arnold Genthe, courtesy Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. 
 
 
 

 
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