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| Androgyny
Expanding the Definition of Androgyny During the 1990s a mood of gender questioning swept over the glbtq community. No longer content to move from the male/female dichotomy to the gay/lesbian dichotomy, young queers began to search for broader terms in which to define themselves. They began to expand the definition of androgyny to include not only those who blended male and female gender characteristics, but also those whose gender was impossible to determine and those who refused to identify themselves in traditional gender dichotomies. Many sought purposely to confuse the world's perception of their genders. They created a term "gender fuck" to describe the act of manipulating and confounding the world's perception of their gender. Gender fucking might include wearing an evening dress with a full beard, or a t-shirt with the legend "Boy Dyke." However, while "gender outlaws" may now be more prevalent in urban societies, the social construct of gender is still quite strictly enforced. Those who challenge it do so at great personal risk.
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literature >> Overview: Classical Mythology social sciences >> Overview: Intersexuality arts >> Overview: Subjects of the Visual Arts: Androgyny arts >> Overview: Subjects in the Visual Arts: Dionysus social sciences >> Overview: Women's Liberation Movement literature >> Arnold, June arts >> Bowie, David arts >> Boy George (George O'Dowd) social sciences >> Bunch, Charlotte
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| Bibliography | ||
Bornstein, Kate. Gender Outlaw. New York: Routledge, 1994. Epstein, Julia, and Kristina Straub, eds. Body Guards: The Cultural Politics of Gender Ambiguity. New York: Routledge, 1993. Heilbrun, Carolyn. Toward a Recognition of Androgyny. New York: Norton, 1982. Lorber, Judith. Paradoxes of Gender. New York: MacMillan, 1994.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Gianoulis, Tina | |||
| Entry Title: | Androgyny | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2004 | |||
| Date Last Updated | January 11, 2009 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/social-sciences/androgyny.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Today's Date | ||||
| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 2004, glbtq, inc. | |||
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