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| Chicago
Nancy J. Katz's 1999 appointment and subsequent election to Cook County Circuit Court made her Chicago's first openly lesbian official. Tom Tunney's 2003 election as 44th Ward Alderman (a district that includes Lakeview) made him the city's first openly gay alderman. In 1996, the Chicago Area Gay and Lesbian Chamber of Commerce was established. By the early 2000s, it would have a membership of more than 600 businesses. In 1997, the Chicago City Council extended domestic partnership benefits to municipal employees. In 1998, Boystown received the distinction of being America's first officially recognized gay village. As part of a city-sponsored $3.2 million restoration project, the North Halsted Street strip was decorated with lighted rainbow pylons. The bronze pylons, more than 10 feet high with rainbow circles, were constructed by the city as an official designation of Chicago's most prominent glbtq neighborhood. In 2005, the Illinois legislature passed legislation outlawing discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in employment, housing, credit, and public accommodations, in effect extending the protections pioneered in Chicago and Cook County to the entire state. In July 2006, Chicago's queer community hosted the Gay Games VI Sports and Cultural Festival. In March 2007, Horizons Community Service's long-awaited Center on Halsted, after some five years of planning, is scheduled to open. Intended to be a focal point for Chicago's glbtq community, the Center aims to meet the diverse social, recreational, cultural, and social service needs of a population that has too often been neglected. One of America's most storied cities, Chicago is one of the world's leading commerical and industrial centers. It boasts numerous cultural, educational, and social opportunities, from renowned institutions such as the Art Institute, the Chicago Symphony, and the Joffrey Ballet to lively bars and restaurants catering to people of all sexual orientations. A vital part of the city is its diverse and energetic glbtq community. The annual gay pride celebrations now attract hundreds of thousands of participants, as does the annual Northalsted Market Days celebration, which has become the largest two-day festival in the state.
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social sciences >> Overview: Gay Rights Movement, U. S. literature >> Overview: Journalism and Publishing social sciences >> Overview: Leather Culture social sciences >> Overview: McCarthyism social sciences >> Overview: Parades and Marches social sciences >> Overview: Saugatuck social sciences >> Overview: Settlement House Movement social sciences >> Overview: Sodomy Laws and Sodomy Law Reform social sciences >> ACT UP social sciences >> Addams, Jane social sciences >> Brown, Howard arts >> Gay Games social sciences >> The Legacy Walk (Chicago) social sciences >> Mattachine Society social sciences >> Stonewall Riots social sciences >> Wolfenden Report
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| Bibliography | ||
Baldacci, Leslie. "Gerber/Hart: The Library That Rescues Chicago's Gay History." Chicago Sun-Times (January 8, 2006): www.suntimes.com/output/books/cst-books-gerber08.html Bergquist, Kathie, and Robert McDonald. A Field Guide to Gay and Lesbian Chicago. Chicago: Lake Claremont Press, 2006. "The Brass Check and Thomas Payne: A Lecture by Studs Terkel." University of Illinois Website. tigger.uic.edu/~kgbcomm/mqms/HTML/120terkel.htm Drexel, Allen. "Before Paris Burned: Race, Class, and Male Homosexuality on the Chicago South Side, 1935-1960." Creating a Place for Ourselves: Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Community Histories. Brett Beemyn, ed. New York: Routledge, 1997. 97-118. Heap, Chad. "Gays and Lesbians." The Encyclopedia of Chicago. www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/509.html Johnson, David K. "The Kids of Fairytown: Gay Male Culture on Chicago's Near North Side in the 1930s." Creating a Place for Ourselves: Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Community Histories. Brett Beemyn, ed. New York: Routledge, 1997. 119-144 Lehoczky, Etelka. "Radio Free Homo: Chicago-Based, Homofrecuencia Is Bringing Gay Outreach To Teenagers Around The Globe." The Advocate (December 10, 2002): 58. Nash, Carl. "Gay and Lesbian Rights Movements." The Encyclopedia of Chicago. www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/508.html Perreten, Dan. "Gay Old Times." Chicago 47.6 (June 1998): 24-25. "Turning Points in Lesbian and Gay History in Chicago." Chicago Metro History Education Center. www.uic.edu/orgs/cmhec/1_gay.html Warren, Ellen. "A Chicago Political Family Stands Up for Gay Rights." Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service (April 27, 2004): K5888.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Gianoulis, Tina | |||
| Entry Title: | Chicago | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2006 | |||
| Date Last Updated | October 25, 2006 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/social-sciences/chicago.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Today's Date | ||||
| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 2006 glbtq, Inc. | |||
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