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| Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund
Preventing violence against glbtq youth has been a particular concern for Lambda Legal, which has used both lawsuits and education programs to keep young people safe at school. By holding schools responsible for protecting students from harassment and violence, and by supporting gay-straight alliances, Lambda Legal has sought to foster a healthy environment for queer youth. In 2001 Lambda Legal filed an amicus curiae brief in the Nebraska Supreme Court in support of JoAnn Brandon, the mother of Brandon Teena, a youth born female, who had been brutally raped and murdered in 1993. The court ruled in Brandon's favor, finding Richardson County Sheriff Charles Laux's "crude and dehumanizing" questioning of Teena after he reported the rape "beyond all possible bounds of decency" and further concluded that "the county did nothing to protect Brandon [Teena] from the threat posed by [John] Lotter and [Marvin] Nissen," who subsequently murdered him. Lambda Legal attorney David S. Buckel called the ruling "a strong message to law enforcement officers to treat victims of violence with respect and not let any personal biases show through." Over the years Lambda Legal has addressed an ever-increasing array of issues--some broad in scope, such as fairness in employment and housing, and national immigration policy; others more specific, including anti-gay initiatives in various cities and states, concerns of older gay men and lesbians, and the rights of gay and lesbian partners of victims of the September 11 attacks. In addition to working through the courts, Lambda Legal conducts its educational mission through publications, media statements, and appearances by speakers at professional conferences, in schools, and at community forums. Lambda Legal opened its first regional office in Los Angeles in 1991. A Midwest office was established in Chicago two years later, followed by two more in Atlanta (1997) and Dallas (2002). From its distinctly modest beginnings, with a few dedicated volunteer lawyers working out of a spare room, Lambda Legal has grown to become the largest glbtq legal advocacy organization in the United States, and one of the most effective. Lambda Legal's effectiveness is all the more remarkable given its relatively meager resources. According to a recent fiscal report, the organization's "total net assets" is $2,854,029. Although this sum represents a large increase from the resources the organization had to rely upon in its early years, it is small in comparison to the resources of the anti-gay legal organizations that it regularly confronts in increasingly conservative courts.
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social sciences >> Overview: Adoption social sciences >> Overview: AIDS Law social sciences >> Overview: Anti-discrimination Statutes and Ordinances social sciences >> Overview: Domestic Partnerships social sciences >> Overview: Gay Rights Movement, U. S. social sciences >> Overview: Gay-Straight Alliances social sciences >> Overview: Hate Crimes social sciences >> Overview: Military Law: United States social sciences >> Overview: Parenting social sciences >> Overview: Seniors' Resources social sciences >> Overview: Sodomy Laws and Sodomy Law Reform social sciences >> Overview: Student Organizations social sciences >> Overview: Transgender Issues in the Law social sciences >> Overview: Workplace Discrimination social sciences >> Bean, Carl social sciences >> Bowers v. Hardwick / Lawrence v. Texas social sciences >> Bunch, Charlotte literature >> Cameron, Peter social sciences >> Gay & Lesbian Advocates & Defenders (GLAD) social sciences >> Romer v. Evans social sciences >> Teena, Brandon
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| Bibliography | ||
Burbach, Chris, and Robynn Tysver. "Court: Ex-Sheriff's Conduct 'Outrageous' in Brandon Case." Omaha (Nebraska) World-Herald (April 21, 2001): 1. Cain, Patricia A. "Lambda Legal Defense." Encyclopedia of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender History. Marc Stein, ed. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2004. 2: 129-132. Reinert, Patty, and Armando Villafranca. "Court's Decision Viewed as a Step toward Equal Treatment for Gays." Houston Chronicle (June 28, 2003): A3. www.lambdalegal.org.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Rapp, Linda | |||
| Entry Title: | Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2005 | |||
| Date Last Updated | July 19, 2005 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/social-sciences/lambda_legal_defense_education_fund.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Today's Date | ||||
| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 2005, glbtq, inc. | |||
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