In the immediate aftermath of Lawrence, the Supreme Court ordered the Kansas courts to reconsider a lower court decision in Limon v. Kansas, in which an 18-year-old man was sentenced to 17 years in prison for initiating oral sex with a boy who was just under 15 years old while both were residents of a group home for vocationally-impaired teenagers. (Had the underage partner been a girl, the maximum penalty would have been barely more than a year.) The Supreme Court indicated that this case should be reconsidered "in light of Lawrence v. Texas," implying that any use of sex crimes laws that treats gay sex differently from non-gay sex may be constitutionally questionable.

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The Supreme Court's decision in Lawrence, the culmination of half a century of efforts to achieve decriminalization of consensual sodomy between adults, establishes a new groundwork for evaluating all legal claims relating to lesbian and gay rights, making this decision the most important one ever rendered by the Supreme Court concerning the citizenship rights of gay people.

Perhaps no other book has been more influential--for better or worse--in determining the construction of gay and lesbian identity in the modern world, as well as social attitudes toward homosexuality, than the Bible.

The U.S. gay rights movement has made significant progress toward achieving equality for glbtq Americans, and in the process has become more inclusive and diverse, but much remains to be done.

The Uniform Code of Military Justice, adopted in 1950, is the fountainhead of the United States' military's discriminatory policies toward homosexual personnel.

Sodom is a city mentioned in the bible as having been destroyed by god in a rain of brimstone and fire for the "sin" of its inhabitants, traditionally thought to have been male homosexual intercourse.

First used to refer only to anal intercourse, sodomy was progressively defined by the Church Fathers, and many later lawmakers, to include all sexual acts that could not result in procreation.

For more than four decades, the ACLU has been at the forefront of litigation and education designed to secure glbtq rights on a variety of fronts.

Two of the most significant Supreme Court decisions regarding constitutional liberty for glbtq people are Bowers v. Hardwick (1986) and Lawrence v. Texas (2003).

The Empire State Pride Agenda, which lobbies New York governments at both state and local levels for equal rights, is recognized as among the strongest statewide glbtq political organizations in the United States.

New England's leading legal organization dedicated to equal justice for glbtq individuals and families, Gay & Lesbian Advocates & Defenders (GLAD) provides litigation, advocacy, and educational work in all areas of glbtq civil rights.

American psychologist Evelyn Hooker's pioneering studies on male homosexuality in the 1950s and 1960s challenged the "sickness" model of homosexuality then prevalent.

The most important sex researcher of the twentieth century, Alfred C. Kinsey contributed groundbreaking studies of male and female sexual behavior in America.

Literary scholar and senator, David Norris is Ireland's most effective advocate of glbtq rights.

Romer v. Evans (1996) marks the first time in its history that the U. S. Supreme Court recognized lesbians and gay men as worthy and deserving of equal rights.

The confrontations between police and demonstrators at the Stonewall Inn in New York City the weekend of June 27-29, 1969 mark the beginning of the modern glbtq movement for equal rights.

Activist and editor Anna Vock pioneered in organizing lesbians and gay men in Switzerland in the 1930s.

The Wolfenden Report, a 1957 British government study, recommended that homosexual behavior between consenting adults in private no longer be criminalized in England.