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| Unitarians / Universalists
In 1986 the AIDS Advisory Panel was formed, and a non-discrimination clause for HIV-positive employees was added to the denomination's personnel manual. Three years later, the General Assembly passed resolutions opposing discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS, supporting clean-needle programs, and condemning the Helms Amendment to restrict entry of HIV-infected people into the United States. In 1992, the Unitarian Universalist Board of Trustees passed a resolution opposing discrimination against homosexuals and atheists by the Boy Scouts of America. In 1998, the Boy Scouts demanded that the Unitarians cease awarding religious medals. After a bitter dispute, in 1999 the Boy Scouts agreed to permit the Unitarians to resume awarding the medals, while the Unitarians agreed to remove its objections to discrimination from the "Religion in Life" manual that accompanies the religious medal program, but insisted on including them in pamphlets mailed along with the manual. In 1993 the denomination endorsed the March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Equal Rights and Liberation, and its board members participated in the march. That same year the General Assembly staged a public protest and candlelight vigil against North Carolina's "crime against nature" law. In 1996 the Unitarian Universalist Association became the first mainline denomination in the United States formally to support legally recognized marriage between members of the same sex. The denomination ordains openly gay, lesbian, bisexual, and ministers and helps them find placement with congregations through its equal opportunity program, "Beyond Categorical Thinking." It has created curricular materials to help teach positive attitudes about homosexuality and bisexuality. It also provides Services of Union to lesbian and gay couples, and encourages members to promote positive and constructive approaches to populations affected by the AIDS epidemic. In 1989 the Unitarian Universalist Association initiated a Welcoming Congregation program, which takes individual congregations through a process of examining attitudes and policies and changing them as needed to make them more accepting of gays, lesbians, bisexuals, and transgendered people. To this end it produced The Welcoming Congregation Handbook in 1999. That year, Montana became the first state in which all Unitarian Universalist congregations had completed the process. The program is in effect in the Canadian Unitarian Council as well. By the year 2000, 25 percent of UUA churches in the United States had become Welcoming Congregations.
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social sciences >> Overview: Anglicanism / Episcopal Church social sciences >> Overview: Gay and Lesbian Churches and Synagogues social sciences >> Overview: Marches on Washington social sciences >> Overview: Same-Sex Marriage social sciences >> Overview: Spirituality social sciences >> Overview: United Church of Christ / Congregationalism social sciences >> Addams, Jane social sciences >> Anthony, Susan B. social sciences >> Boy Scouts of America
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| Bibliography | ||
Alexander, Scott W. "Unitarian Universalism, A Welcoming Place for Bisexual, Gay, Lesbian, and Transgender People." Unitarian Universalist Association Pamphlets. www.uua.org/pamphlet/3063.html. _____, et al., eds. The Welcoming Congregation Handbook: Resources for Affirming Bisexual, Gay, Lesbian, and/or Transgender People. Boston: Unitarian Universalist Association, 1999. Buehrens, John A., ed. The Unitarian Universalist Pocket Guide. Boston: Skinner House Books, 1999. Pescan, Barbara L. "Unitarian Universalism, A Religious Home for Bisexual, Gay, Lesbian, and Transgender People." Unitarian Universalist Association Pamphlets. www.uua.org/pamphlet/3065.html. Robinson, David. The Unitarians and the Universalists. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1985. Unitarian Universalist Association: The Office of Bisexual, Gay, Lesbian and Transgender Concerns. www.uua.org/obgltc/.
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| Citation Information | ||||
| Author: | Pettis, Ruth M. | |||
| Entry Title: | Unitarians / Universalists | |||
| General Editor: | Claude J. Summers | |||
| Publication Name: | glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture |
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| Publication Date: | 2004 | |||
| Date Last Updated | December 16, 2006 | |||
| Web Address | www.glbtq.com/social-sciences/unitarians.html | |||
| Publisher | glbtq, Inc. 1130 West Adams Chicago, IL 60607 |
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| Today's Date | ||||
| Encyclopedia Copyright: | © 2002-2006, glbtq, Inc. | |||
| Entry Copyright | © 2004, glbtq, inc. | |||
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